Search results for "NEURAL BASIS"

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Music and Emotions in the Brain: Familiarity Matters

2011

The importance of music in our daily life has given rise to an increased number of studies addressing the brain regions involved in its appreciation. Some of these studies controlled only for the familiarity of the stimuli, while others relied on pleasantness ratings, and others still on musical preferences. With a listening test and a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) experiment, we wished to clarify the role of familiarity in the brain correlates of music appreciation by controlling, in the same study, for both familiarity and musical preferences. First, we conducted a listening test, in which participants rated the familiarity and liking of song excerpts from the pop/rock repe…

Cingulate cortexCentral Nervous SystemMaleNEURAL BASISAnatomy and PhysiologyEmotionsROBUSTPoison controllcsh:MedicineParalimbic cortexDiagnostic Radiology0302 clinical medicineHAPPYLimbic Systemlcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testMusic psychology05 social sciencesfMRIBrainSADREGIONSMagnetic Resonance ImaginghumanitiesSensory Systemsmedicine.anatomical_structureAuditory SystemNeurologyFMRIMedicineFemaleRadiologypsychological phenomena and processesCognitive psychologyResearch ArticleAdult515 PsychologyCognitive NeuroscienceeducationNeuroimagingBiologybehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyNeurological System03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultRewardNeuropsychologymedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesActive listeningSet (psychology)Biologylcsh:RRECOGNITIONRecognition PsychologyMusic and emotionTIME-COURSElcsh:QFunctional magnetic resonance imaginghuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMusicAUDITORY-CORTEXRESPONSESNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Collaborative roles of Temporoparietal Junction and Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Different Types of Behavioural Flexibility

2017

AbstractBehavioural flexibility is essential for everyday life. This involves shifting attention between different perspectives. Previous studies suggest that flexibility is mainly subserved by the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC). However, although rarely emphasized, the temporoparietal junction (TPJ) is frequently recruited during flexible behaviour. A crucial question is whether TPJ plays a role in different types of flexibility, compared to its limited role in perceptual flexibility. We hypothesized that TPJ activity during diverse flexibility tasks plays a common role in stimulus-driven attention-shifting, thereby contributing to different types of flexibility, and thus the colla…

MaleNEURAL BASISBrain activity and meditationDecisiontemporoparietal junctionBRAIN ACTIVITYNeuropsychological Tests3124 Neurology and psychiatry0302 clinical medicineParietal LobeAttentionmedia_commonprefrontal cortexMultidisciplinaryShifting attention05 social sciencesQCognitive flexibilityRFlexibility (personality)Magnetic Resonance ImagingTemporal Lobemedicine.anatomical_structureSocial behaviourECONOMIC DECISION-MAKINGMedicineFemalePsychologyULTIMATUM GAMECognitive psychology515 Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectScienceTemporoparietal junctionSPATIAL ATTENTIONPrefrontal CortexMorals050105 experimental psychologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultPerceptionmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial BehaviorPARIETAL JUNCTIONMechanism (biology)collaborative rolesSTIMULUS-DRIVEN ATTENTIONDorsolateral prefrontal cortexMORAL JUDGMENTTASKCOGNITIVE FLEXIBILITY030217 neurology & neurosurgeryScientific Reports
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